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Pondlife
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Pondlife

Half a million ponds have been lost over the last 100 years in the UK and one in five remaining ponds are thought to be in poor condition. The Wildlife Trail pond is the only one on the whole Parkland Walk nature reserve.

Within days of it being filled (by the London Fire Brigade in Hornsey) we began to see signs of visits by foxes. Dragonflies and Damselflies soon investigated and it was visited by ducks in its first year.

We built this pond and top it up with rainwater (stored in two large tanks) which is collected from the roof of one of our neighbours on Shepherd’s Close.

 

Common or Smooth newt

Negotiating dense weed in the pond in early spring (mating season)
Ducks have visited for the last three years. They tend to hang around for a couple of weeks before deciding to move on.
Ducks have visited for the last three years. They tend to hang around for a couple of weeks before deciding to move on.
Like the ducks, foxes have visited regularly but now tend to restrict their patrols of the Trail to early morning and late evening.
Like the ducks, foxes have visited regularly but now tend to restrict their patrols of the Trail to early morning and late evening.

Pond insects such as Water boatmen, Pond skaters and snails established very early on and frogs spawned in its second year. There was a good batch of dragonfly nymphs hatching in year three. We first noticed newts in year four. There’s no doubt that the pond is a key stimulus for biodiversity regeneration and it’s hoped that we will be able to establish similar projects on other suitable sites on the Parkland Walk.

Often seen in large groups, they 'skate' around on the surface of the water, feeding on smaller insects which they stab with their sharp mouthparts or 'beaks'.

Pondskater

Often seen in large groups, they ‘skate’ around on the surface of the water, feeding on smaller insects which they stab with their sharp mouthparts or ‘beaks’.
Backswimmers suck the bodily fluids out of their prey. The front pair of legs are for catching prey, the middle pair for holding, and the flattened third pair act as oars.

Backswimmer

Backswimmers suck the bodily fluids out of their prey. The front pair of legs are for catching prey, the middle pair for holding, and the flattened third pair act as oars.
There are about 40 different kinds of water snails in Britain, varying in size from the tiny Nautilus Ram’s-horn - just 2 or 3 mm across - to the Great Pond Snail at 4 cm.

Pond snail

There are about 40 different kinds of water snails in Britain, varying in size from the tiny Nautilus Ram’s-horn – just 2 or 3 mm across – to the Great Pond Snail at 4 cm.
Often disliked as they are known for sucking blood, in reality, only one species of leech feeds on human blood in the UK, the medicinal leech, Hirudo medicinalis.

Leech

Often disliked as they are known for sucking blood, in reality, only one species of leech feeds on human blood in the UK, the medicinal leech, Hirudo medicinalis.

A sustainable freshwater pond

Placing a pond in the trail site was a challenge given there was no natural source of water. To get around this problem we worked closely with one of our neighbours on Shepherds Close to create a sustainable water supply by collecting rainwater via their roof guttering and routing it 50 metres by pipe to two storage tanks. In prolonged dry periods we can manually release water from the tanks. Sometimes even that isn’t enough and we have to let the pond level drop, but this is not unusual for ponds in the real world. We are working closely with engineers assigned to designing the new bridge over Stanhope Road to establish a similar pond system as part of the new landscaping. In that instance the intention is to achieve pond levels automatically via a cistern releasing stored water that has drained from the bridge surface.

Frogs don't live in ponds but visit to mate. The frog spawn is vulnerable to many predators so developing to maturity is a challenge.

Common frog

Frogs don’t live in ponds but visit to mate. The frog spawn is vulnerable to many predators so developing to maturity is a challenge.
Newts are amphibians, breeding in ponds during the spring and spending most of the rest of the year living on the margins. They hibernate underground, among tree roots and in old walls.

Common or smooth newt

Newts are amphibians, breeding in ponds during the spring and spending most of the rest of the year living on the margins. They hibernate underground, among tree roots and in old walls.